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林业碳汇交易平台作为林业碳汇交易中独立的第三方主体,兼具技术性、契约性、融合性、中立性四大特征。通过为林业碳汇交易提供服务、设施和场所,制定和实施配套的交易规则,林业碳汇交易平台获得了事实上的交易活动集中管理权。对林业碳汇交易平台与买卖双方之间法律关系的界定,不应局限于传统的法律理论,而应结合实践综合考量。统一林业碳汇交易平台,将林业碳汇交易的支付结算、监督管理纳入法制化轨道,对保障交易活动的顺利开展有着举足轻重的作用。
The forestry carbon trading platform, as an independent third party entity in the forestry carbon sequestration transaction, combines four major characteristics: technicality, contractuality, integration and neutrality. Through the provision of services, facilities and sites for the trading of carbon sequestration in forestry, formulation and implementation of supporting trading rules, the forestry carbon trading platform has gained the de facto centralized management of trading activities. The definition of the legal relationship between forestry carbon trading platform and buyers and sellers should not be confined to the traditional legal theory, but should be combined with practice. Unification of forestry carbon trading platform, the payment of forestry carbon sink transaction settlement, supervision and management into the legal track, to ensure the smooth conduct of trading activities play an decisive role.