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当今世界,人类赖以生存的自然环境正面临着前所未有的挑战,其中碳排放污染的问题也越来越突出。从上个世纪开始,国际上就一直在寻求一种机制,来限制各国的碳排放量。中国是一个碳排放的大国,在未来很有可能会被强制减排。碳排放权交易能够有效缓解经济发展与环境保护的矛盾。我国碳交易市场现相较于西方发达国家的碳交易体系之间还存在较大的差距。因此,我们非常有必要完善我国碳交易的相关法律制度。
In today’s world, the natural environment on which mankind depends is facing unprecedented challenges. The issue of carbon pollution is also becoming more and more prominent. Since the last century, the world has been looking for a mechanism to limit the carbon emissions of all countries. China is a big country with a large carbon emission and is likely to be forced to reduce its emissions in the future. Carbon emissions trading can effectively ease the contradiction between economic development and environmental protection. There is still a big gap between the carbon trading market in our country and the carbon trading system in western developed countries. Therefore, it is very necessary for us to perfect the relevant legal system of carbon trading in our country.