地质部门在1982年进行经济责任制试点以后,提出了要实行“设计预算包干”。“包干”这个提法,由来已久。大约在五十年代末六十年代初首先由基本建设单位和建筑施工单位开始试行的。它的基本内容,简单地说就是:在按照质量要求和规定工期内完成工程计划的基础上,实行投资包干。从那时以后,每当企业整顿 After the geology department carried out the pilot of economic responsibility in 1982, it proposed to implement a “design budget contract.” The term “package contract” has a long history. At about the beginning of the late 1950s and early 1960s, it was first started by the capital construction unit and the construction unit. Its basic content, in short, is: on the basis of the quality requirements and the completion of the project schedule, the implementation of investment contracts. Since then, whenever companies reorganized