第五,划清辩证唯物主义与唯心主义形而上学的界限。在我们党的历史上,如何认识中国国情,如何领导中国革命和建设,从来都有辩证唯物主义与唯心主义形而上学的斗争。特别在“文化大革命”当中,唯心主义盛行,形而上学猖獗,党的实事求是思想路线被丢掉了。党的十一届三中全会以后,邓小平同志领导全党正本清源,拨乱反正,恢复了党的实事求是的思想路线。但是,唯心主义形而上学并没有彻底被清除掉,而在新的条件下死灰复燃,重新 Fifth, make clear the boundary between dialectical materialism and idealism metaphysics. In our party’s history, how to understand China’s national conditions and how to lead the Chinese revolution and construction, there has always been a struggle between dialectical and idealistic metaphysics. Especially in the “Cultural Revolution”, idealism prevailed and the metaphysics was rampant. The Party’s ideological line of seeking truth from facts was discarded. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Comrade Deng Xiaoping led the entire party in rectifying and rectifying the cause of incidents. It restored the party’s ideological line of seeking truth from facts. However, the idealist metaphysics has not been completely eliminated and has resurrected under the new conditions and renewed