农民工为城市的繁荣和发展做出了突出贡献,但他们的合法权益却受到损害。本文以山西黑砖窑事件为例,在分析民工权益受损现状的基础上,阐明了民工的权益保护对政府的责任诉求,提出了政府在保护农民工权益中应承担的相关责任。 Migrant workers made outstanding contributions to the prosperity and development of the city, but their legitimate rights and interests have been harmed. This article takes Shanxi black brick kiln as an example, analyzes the status quo of migrant workers' rights and interests, expounds the demands of the government on the protection of rights and interests of migrant workers, and puts forward some relevant responsibilities that the government should bear in protecting the rights and interests of migrant workers.