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摄影不同于其他艺术形态的一个基本特征是:照片具有“凝固”时间的功能。照片的这种时间凝聚特性会给观看者在观看时带来不自觉的时空感,这种差异感强化了观看照片时的时间心理体验。摄影把照片与观看者联系起来,并在观看的过程中传递出时间信息,通过对时间的感知和关联,使观者了解到照片所呈现的意义。对照片中时间感知的心理机制进行探讨,有助于我们从本质上去把握摄影语言的内在特质。
One of the basic features of photography that differs from other art forms is that it has the function of “freezing” time. This time-cohesive nature of the photo gives the viewer an unconscious sense of time and space during viewing which enhances the temporal psychological experience of viewing the photo. Photography connects the viewer with the viewer, and in the process of viewing, sends out time information, which allows the viewer to see the meaning of the photo through the perception and association of time. To explore the psychological mechanism of time perception in the photographs helps us to grasp the essence of photographic language in essence.