论文部分内容阅读
监察院的创办是孙中山“五权宪政”理论的体现。但监察权的使用及效能才是衡量监察院政绩的主要标准。国民党南京执政时期 ,总的来说 ,由于蒋介石的独裁、官场的腐败、制度本身的缺陷及于右任个人的因素 ,监察院形同虚设 ,未能有效发挥作用。从中 ,我们多少能窥见国民党迅速走上溃败之路的缘由。
The establishment of the Supervisory Yuan is a manifestation of Sun Yat-sen’s theory of “Five-Power Constitutionalism.” However, the use and effectiveness of supervisory powers are the main criteria for measuring the performance of the supervisory court. In general, due to Chiang Kai-shek’s dictatorship, the corruption of officialdom, the defects of the system itself and the right personality of the KMT during the ruling period of the Kuomintang in Nanjing, the Ombudsman did not work effectively. From that, how much can we get a glimpse of why the Kuomintang quickly embarked on the road to rout.