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目的 :探讨性格和应付方式与偏头痛的相关性。方法 :采用艾森克问卷、应付方式问卷对 69例偏头痛患者进行临床对照研究。结果 :1 偏头痛组艾森克问卷的N因子分以及应付方式问卷的自责、幻想、合理化因子分显著高于对照组。 2 神经质组 (N分高组 )偏头痛发生的相对危险度 (OR)为 6 1,不成熟应付方式自责、幻想和合理化高分组的OR分别为 3 6、6 9和 2 9。结论 :偏头痛患者存在性格的缺陷和常使用不成熟的应付方式。
Objectives: To explore the correlation between personality and coping style and migraine. Methods: Eysenck questionnaire, coping style questionnaire 69 cases of migraine patients for clinical control study. Results: 1 The N score of the Eysenck questionnaire and the self-blame, fantasy and rationalization factors of the questionnaire of coping style in the migraine group were significantly higher than those of the control group. 2 The relative risk (OR) of migraine in neurotic group (N score high group) was 61. The immature coping style remorse, OR of illusion and rationalization group were 36.69 and 29 respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Migraine sufferers have personality flaws and often use immature coping styles.