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1963年4月,按照国家相关部委的要求,为保护煤矿工人的身体健康,减少职业危害、逐步消除劳动作业环境的有毒有害因素,鸡西矿务局劳动卫生职业病防治所正式成立了。 建所初期,由于人员少、设备短缺,防治所只能开展一些简单的监督监测工作和宣传教育工作。但在当时的历史条件下,这对提高人们的安全意识、促进煤矿改善劳动者作业环境却起到了巨大的作用。1963年以前,鸡西矿务局所属的十二个煤矿均无防尘措施,井下矿工采用干式作业,粉尘大、劳动环境恶劣。职防所成立后,积极开展防尘宣传工作,逐步推广湿式井下作业、放炮喷雾、洒水、冲洗岩帮、加强通风与综合防尘措施,使井下工作环境大大改善,井下粉尘
In April 1963, in accordance with the requirements of relevant state ministries and commissions, the Jixi Mining Bureau Labor and Occupational Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Institute was formally established to protect the health of coal miners, reduce occupational hazards, and gradually eliminate toxic and harmful factors in the labor environment. In the initial period of establishment, due to the small number of personnel and equipment shortages, the prevention and control center can only carry out some simple supervision and monitoring work and publicity and education work. However, under the historical conditions at that time, this played a huge role in raising people’s awareness of safety and promoting coal mines to improve the working environment of laborers. Before 1963, the 12 coal mines owned by the Jixi Mining Bureau had no dust-proof measures. The underground miners used dry operation and had large dust and poor working conditions. After the establishment of the Defence Agency, it actively carried out dust-proof propaganda work and gradually promoted wet underground operations, blasting guns, spraying water, washing rocky gangs, strengthening ventilation and comprehensive dust prevention measures, and greatly improving downhole working environment and downhole dust.