论文部分内容阅读
白起是中国古代军事家。在37年的军事历程中他为后世留下了无数辉煌的战例,但也因在长平战役中屠杀战俘为后人所诟病,在前257年的邯郸战役中他因拒绝服从秦昭王被迫自杀。但是白起屠杀战俘是在当时复杂的客观环境下采取的不失为明智的行动,他的悲剧性结局是秦国用人体制、组织管理系统以及行为动机偏差共同引导的结果。
White is an ancient Chinese military strategist. In the course of 37 years of military history, he has left numerous brilliant cases for future generations. However, he was also criticized for posthuss as a result of the massacre of prisoners of war at the Changping Campaign. During the Battle of Handan in the 257th year, he was forced to refuse to obey the Emperor Qin Zhao suicide. However, the massacre of prisoners of war from the white was a sensible move under the complex objective circumstances of the time. His tragic ending was the result of a joint effort by the Qin Empire System, the Organizational Management System and the deviation of the motives of behavior.