马克思主义关于剥削的理论是建立在他的劳动价值论的基础上,生产要素按贡献参与分配的原则,也只能在劳动价值论的基础上才能得到正确的说明。我国当前既然存在私营经济,也必然存在剥削,但它具有自己的特点。必须按照辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的观点看待我国当前存在的剥削现象。 The Marxist theory of exploitation is based on his theory of labor theory of value, and the principle of participation of production factors in the distribution according to their contribution can only be correctly explained on the basis of labor theory of value. Since there is a private economy in our country now, there must be exploitation, but it has its own characteristics. The existing exploitation in our country must be viewed in the light of dialectical materialism and historical materialism.