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第二次世界大战已经结束50年了,对这次战争进行深入的反思,具有多方面的现实意义。关于第二次世界大战中交战双方的较量与成败,已有众多的研究与总结。绝大多数研究是集中在社会政治和军事作战方面。毫无疑问,社会政治优势与军事战略及作战艺术的高超是取得战争最终胜利的重要因素。然而,科技与经济力量的对比对战争进程与结局无疑也有重大直接作用。可以说,越是未来的战争,这个作用将表现得越明显。
The Second World War has come to an end for 50 years. In-depth reflection on this war has many practical meanings. There have been numerous studies and conclusions on the contest and success of the two warring sides in the Second World War. The vast majority of research is focused on social, political and military operations. Undoubtedly, the superiority of the social and political forces and the superiority of the military and operational art are important factors in the ultimate victory of the war. However, the contrast between science and technology and economic power will undoubtedly have a major direct effect on the course and outcome of the war. It can be said that the more the future war, this effect will be more obvious.