归纳出强子自旋与电荷和重子数之间的关系式，用此式与盖尔曼－西岛关系式联立导出了自旋与同位旋、重子数、奇异数、粲数和底数之间的关系式。把强子同位旋概念直接推广到轻子后，发现轻子领域存在与强子相似的关系式。由此进一步归纳出轻子和强子通用的３种关系式。由通用关系式出发，推导出了基本粒子反应中量子数的变化规律。 The relationship between hadron spin and charge and baryon number is deduced. Using this formula and the Gelman - West Island relationship, the spin and isospin, baryon number, singular number, 粲 number and base number are derived Relationship between. After the concept of hadrons isomerization directly extended to leptons, it was found that the relationship between leptin and hadrons was similar. This further generalizes the lepton and hadron common three kinds of relations. Proceeding from the general relation, the law of the quantum number in the basic particle reaction is deduced.