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列车在区间运行时,司机的驾驶技术(即如何运用“牵引运行”、“惰力运行”、“制动”等驾驶手段)与列车运行中的节能有很大关系。要合理安排列车的运转,还必须掌握好区间的运行时间。介绍了确定区间运行时间的方法。并例举了内燃动车与电力动车运行过程中的能耗计算方法,以低能耗运转方法为例,指出了在区间运行的后半阶段安排较多的惰力运行,可减少能耗。
When the train runs in the interval, the driving skills of the driver (ie, how to use “traction running”, “inertial running”, “braking” and other driving methods) have a great relation with the energy saving in the running of the train. To make reasonable arrangements for the operation of the train, we must also master the interval of operation. Describes how to determine the running time of an interval. The paper also gives an example of calculating the energy consumption in the operation process of the internal combustion electric car and the electric car. Taking the low energy consumption operation method as an example, it is pointed out that more inertial operation can be arranged in the second half of the interval operation, which can reduce the energy consumption.