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1982年我们用卡那霉素灌肠及常规疗法治疗普通型菌痢102例(男女各半,年龄7～90岁),效果满意。与1981年仅以常规疗法治疗的105例比较(性别比、年龄范围相近),治愈率升高、平均治愈天数减少。方法:先以生理盐水500毫升高压清洁洗肠;然后将3～4克(儿童酌减)卡那霉素溶于生理盐水15～20毫升中行保留灌肠,每日一次。临床症状消失、粪化验阴性时,定为治愈。结果:常规组最长治愈时间为14天,平均5.01天。5天内治愈72例,5天后治愈33例;卡那霉素
In 1982 we use kanamycin enema and conventional therapy 102 cases of common bacillary dysentery (male and female half, aged 7 to 90 years), with satisfactory results. Compared with only 105 cases of conventional therapy in 1981 (similar to sex ratio, age range), the cure rate increased, the average number of days to cure decreased. Methods: First, saline 500 ml high pressure cleaning colon cleansing; then 3 to 4 grams (children reduce) kanamycin dissolved in saline 15 to 20 ml Bank retention enema, once daily. Clinical symptoms disappear, fecal test negative, as cured. Results: The longest cure time of the conventional group was 14 days with an average of 5.01 days. 72 cases were cured within 5 days, 33 cases were cured after 5 days; kanamycin