新中国成立后,实施了一项意义重大、影响深远的政策,即对粮食等农产品实行的统购统销政策。统购统销与稳定物价统一财经、三大改造一起,被称为建国初期财经战线上的“三大战役”。统购统销政策从1953年开始实施,1985年统购 After the founding of New China, the implementation of a significant and far-reaching policy, that is, the implementation of the state grain and marketing of agricultural products unified marketing policies. Monopoly for the purchase and sale of goods and the stabilization of the price of unified finance and the reform of the three major are called the “three major campaigns” on the financial front in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Monopoly for purchase and marketing policy from 1953 to implement the 1985 purchase