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藏书达二十多万卷的海源阁藏书楼是我国清末四大私人藏书楼之一,对我国历史文化传承发挥了重要作用。本文从京杭运河兴盛的润育、杨家几代人执着的藏书嗜好、收藏过程中的历史机遇和对藏书的精心管护等几个方面,全面分析了海源阁藏书形成的多种因素,揭示了杨氏几代人搜集、保管、整理藏书的心态和辛苦,展示了海源阁藏书由于社会动乱而聚而散的史实。
The collection of more than 200,000 volumes of Haiyuan Pavilion Library is one of the four private libraries in the late Qing Dynasty, which played an important role in the succession of Chinese history and culture. This article comprehensively analyzes the various factors that formed the collection of books on the Haiyuan Pavilion from several aspects, including the flourishing education of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, the indulgence of a few generations of Yang family’s books, the historical opportunity in the collection process and the careful management of the collection of books Yang’s several generations of people to collect, keep, organize the mentality and hard work, showing the collection of books due to the social unrest Haiyuan gather together the historical facts.