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1937年抗日战争爆发之后,狂妄的日本侵略者,幻想并叫嚣要在三个月至半年时间内打败中国结束战争.为实现其梦想,日军制定了“速战速决”的战略计划,在战略指导上,采用大范围的外线的快速的战略进攻,沿铁路线长驱直入夺取大城市的作战方针和迂回包抄的战术.在战略部署上,华北战场以平津为据点,沿平绥、平汉、津浦三线出击,以夺取山西,控制黄河以北为主要作战目标;华中战场则在占领上海后,分兵迂回进攻,以夺取南京,然后南北合击,打通津浦线,把华北和华中两个战场连起来.最后,调集南北两个战场的主要兵力,沿陇海路西进,在华南日军的策应配合下,进取中原并夺取武汉,以迫使中国政府投降,结束中日战争.
After the war of resistance against Japan broke out in 1937, the arrogant Japanese invaders fantasized and clamored that they would defeat China in three months to half a year to end the war and in order to realize their dream, the Japanese military formulated a strategic plan of “quick fix” in strategic guidance In the strategic deployment, the battlefield in North China with Pingjin as the base, along the Ping Sui, Ping Han, Jin Pu third line, along the line of the long-awaited drive to seize the metropolitan operational guidelines and circuitous outflanking tactics in strategic deployment, Attack in order to seize the Shanxi, control the north of the Yellow River as the main combat objectives; the battlefield in Central China occupied Shanghai, the separatist roundabout attack to seize Nanjing, and then North-South Combat, open Jin Pu line, North China and Central China two battlefields together. , Mobilized the two main battlefield forces in north and south, along the west coast of the Longhai Road, with the cooperation of the southern Japanese army, enterprising Central Plains and seizing Wuhan to force the Chinese government to surrender and end the Sino-Japanese war.