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为快速繁殖扁桃,以从美国引种的5个品种为试材,从取材、材料的处理、外植体的诱导分化、芽的增殖、生根以及影响试管苗形成的重要因子等方面探讨了扁桃组织培养的技术和方法。经研究得出生长素与细胞分裂素对芽的诱导分化及芽的增殖最佳配比浓度为:在改良MS基本培养基上添加0.5mg/L的NAA,0.5mg/L的KT,0.1mg/L的BA,此配比浓度产生的扁桃有效苗最多;而添加1.5~2.0mg/L的IBA生长素有利于扁桃组培苗生根。
In order to breed almond quickly, five varieties introduced from the United States were used as test materials. Almonds were explored from the aspects of material selection, material processing, inducement and differentiation of explants, bud proliferation, rooting and the important factors that affect the formation of plantlets. Training techniques and methods. The optimal ratio of auxin and cytokinin to bud differentiation and bud proliferation was obtained by adding 0.5mg / L NAA, 0.5mg / L KT and 0.1mg / L of BA, the ratio of concentration of almond produced the most effective seedlings; and add 1.5 ~ 2.0mg / L of IBA auxin is conducive to almond tissue culture seedling rooting.