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大豆是我国大宗农产品中的经济作物和重要战略物资。作为关系国计民生的特殊商品,大豆的生产、流通、加工和消费都与国民经济息息相关,其价值也是显而易见的,但是大豆价格的波动经常会给大豆生产者和以大豆为原材料的大豆加工企业带来风险,这时生产者和加工者就会寻找一种能有效解决这一问题的方法。在期货市场上运用期货市场的功能能够很好地避免部分损失,其中套期保值作为期货市场的主要功能,能够很好地解决由于价格波动给企业带来的损失。
Soybeans are the economic crops and important strategic materials in China’s bulk agricultural products. As a special commodity related to the national economy and the people’s livelihood, the production, circulation, processing and consumption of soybeans are all closely related to the national economy, and their value is obvious. However, the fluctuation of soybean prices often brings soybean producers and soybean processing enterprises with soybeans as raw materials Risks, when producers and processors look for a way to effectively solve the problem. The function of futures market in the futures market can avoid partial losses well. Hedging, as the main function of the futures market, can well solve the losses caused by the price fluctuations to the enterprises.