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政府决策过程同社会经济运行过程一样,都存在交易成本。政府决策效率与交易成本存在着倒U型规律。在交易成本的某个范围内,政府决策效率可达到最高。政府决策咨询机构能够帮助政府部门将交易成本控制在合理范围之内。要使政府决策咨询机构充分发挥作用,应从强化政府决策责任、扶持民间政府决策咨询机构的发展、促进民间政府决策咨询机构与非民间政府决策咨询机构相协调等方面着手。
Government decision-making process, like the social and economic operation process, there are transaction costs. There is an inverted U-rule in the efficiency of government decision-making and transaction costs. Within a certain range of transaction costs, the efficiency of government decision-making can reach the highest. Government decision-making advisory body can help government departments to control transaction costs within a reasonable range. In order to give full play to the role of government decision-making advisory body, we should start with strengthening the responsibility of government decision-making, supporting the development of private-sector decision-making advisory bodies, and promoting the coordination between private-sector decision-making advisory bodies and non-governmental government decision-making advisory bodies.