检察学是检察理论的体系化,其作为一门学科在我国的建立和发展经历了一个渐进的过程。“检察学”的概念最早出现于1983年,有观点提出应当把检察课程从刑事诉讼法学中分离出来,作为一门独立的学科进行讲授,①从此开启了检察学的学科发展历程。三十年来,检察学的学科建构成绩斐然,不但陆续出版了《中华人民共和国检察制度研究》、《检察学研究论集》、《中国检察制度论纲》、《检察学》等 Prosecutorial theory is the systematization of procuratorial theory, which has undergone a gradual process as a discipline in the establishment and development of our country. The concept of “Prosecutorial Studies” first appeared in 1983, and some people suggested that prosecutors should be separated from criminal procedure jurisprudence and be taught as an independent discipline. ① The discipline development process of procuratorial science has been opened up. In the past 30 years, the disciplinary construction of procuratorial studies has achieved remarkable success. Not only have successively published the “Procuratorial System of the People’s Republic of China”, the “Proceedings of Proceedings”, the Outline of Procuratorial System of China, Prosecutorial Science and so on