文化史是通史的分支,它研究今昔无文化民族的历史发展。如果我们把考古学家和人类语言学家这类专家统称为人类文化学家,那么文化史几乎总是他们研究的对象。这个定义意味着,专业史学家研究的历史同文化史学家研究的历史原 Cultural history is a branch of the general history, it studies the historical development of the ancient culture. If we collectively refer to such experts as archaeologists and human linguists as human cultural scientists, cultural history is almost always the object of their study. This definition means that the history of professional historians and historians of cultural historians