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关于大气运动、风向和洋流等,能够使其所经过的地区增温或降温,变湿或变干等方面的地理知识,可以进行归纳总结,掌握规律,便于记忆。例如,凡是能够增温的气流,有上升气流、从低纬到高纬的气流、西风流、夏季风,洋流中的暖流等,可进行同类列举记忆。与此相反的气流,则起降温作用。同理,增温的气流,往往起增湿作用,增湿气流还可归纳出迎风坡,由海吹向陆地的风等。
With regard to atmospheric movement, wind direction, ocean currents, etc., the geography that can warm or cool the area that it passes through, become wet or dry, etc., can be summed up and summarized, and the rules can be grasped for ease of memory. For example, all air currents capable of warming include elevating air flow, air flow from low latitudes to high latitudes, westerly winds, summer monsoons, and warm currents in ocean currents. In contrast, the air flow is cooling down. In the same way, the warming air stream will often play a role in humidification, and the humidified air stream can also be classified into the windward slope and the wind blown from the sea to the land.