论文部分内容阅读
冷战结束之后，美国国内军工企业所进行的一系列相对集中的改组调整，使欧洲相对分散的防务和航空工业力量面临着空前的挑战。欧洲各国因力量分散，形不成拳头力量和拿不出赖以与美国巨头公司竞争的拳头军工产品，在国际市场上很难与改组后的美国航空和国防工业形成竞争均势。虽然，欧洲在９０年代期间也针对美国的改组采取过一些相应的企业调整对策，但直到２０世纪末期欧洲ＥＡＤＳ集团的产生，才使欧洲有了一个真正有能力与美国在同一起跑线上竞争的世界第三大航空航天防务企业集团
After the end of the Cold War, a series of relatively centralized restructuring and adjustments made by the United States’ domestic military-industrial enterprises made Europe’s relatively decentralized defense and aviation industry forces face unprecedented challenges. Because European countries are decentralized, they cannot form a fist force, and they can’t use their fist military products to compete with American giants. It is difficult to form a competitive balance with the restructured American aviation and defense industries in the international market. Although during the 1990s, Europe also adopted some corresponding corporate adjustment measures for the reorganization of the United States, it was not until the end of the 20th century that the emergence of the European EADS Group enabled Europe to have a world that was truly capable of competing with the United States on the same starting line. The third largest aerospace defense enterprise group