本文通过细读海子的《重建家园》来解读海子的诗学,认为海子意欲重建的“家园”具有三重意义,与物质相对的精神家园、与“父本”相对的“母本”家园以及作为写作主体的家园。“父本”诗学碰壁后,诗人转向东方,然而却未能回归东方家园,其诗学撕裂成为必然。 This paper interprets Haizi ’s poetics by reading Haizi’ s “rebuilding homeland”, and holds that Haizi ’s “homeland”, which is intended to be rebuilt, has three meanings, the spiritual home opposite to the material object and the mother relative to the “paternal” This "home and home as the main body of writing. After the poetics hit the wall, the poet turned to the east, but failed to return to the eastern homeland. His poetic tearing became inevitable.