一、动议的提出2001年6月,最高人民法院提出了一项新的法院改革方案,即“与有关部门配合,进一步扩大刑事简易程序审理案件的范围;对被告人认罪、犯罪事实清楚的普通刑事案件,在不违反刑事诉讼法的前提下,探索适当简化案件审理程序,以提高审判效率”。这一方案的提出,对于缓解当前刑事案件积压,简化庭审程序,提高审判质量和 I. Proposal for Motion In June 2001, the Supreme People’s Court proposed a new program of court reform, that is, "cooperate with relevant departments to further expand the scope of cases handled by criminal summary procedures; plead guilty to the defendant and clear the facts of the crime Ordinary criminal cases, under the premise of not violating the Code of Criminal Procedure, to explore the appropriate simplification of case hearing procedures to improve the trial efficiency. The proposal of this proposal is very helpful to relieve the current backlog of criminal cases, simplify the trial procedure and improve the quality of trial