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2008年8月采用血清学检测、结合影像学检查和流行病学史的综合诊断方法,对青海省海晏县城镇、农村和牧区60岁以上的藏族、蒙古族、汉族、土族和回族老年人共234人进行棘球蚴病检查。结果显示,7例血清学阳性者,经B超扫描确诊为棘球蚴病患者;血清学疑似阳性者30例,经B超扫描诊断和X光透视确诊3例;共确诊棘球蚴病患者10例,患病率为4.3%。不同乡镇患病率间的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同民族、不同职业、不同性别患病率间的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);女性患病率为4.8%,高于男性的3.6%。
August 2008 Serological tests, combined with the imaging diagnosis and epidemiological history of integrated diagnosis methods, the Haiyan County in Qinghai Province town, rural and pastoral areas over the age of 60 Tibetan, Mongolian, Han, Turkish and Hui elderly A total of 234 people for echinococcosis examination. The results showed that 7 cases of seropositive patients were diagnosed as Echinococcosis by B-scan; 30 cases were suspected of serological positive diagnosis by B-scan and X-ray fluoroscopy; 3 cases were diagnosed as echinococcosis 10 cases, the prevalence was 4.3%. The differences among different townships were statistically significant (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the prevalence among different ethnic groups, different occupations and different sexes (P> 0.05). The prevalence of females was 4.8% 3.6% higher than men’s.