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目的探究微生物检验在医院感染控制中的应用价值。方法选取2012年12月—2013年12月在长葛市人民医院住院治疗的患者76例,按患者及其家属意愿分为对照组和研究组,每组38例。对照组患者采用单纯常规治疗,研究组患者在对照组治疗的基础上行定期微生物检验并治疗。比较两组患者医院感染的发生率及医院感染的轻重程度。结果研究组患者医院感染发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组患者医院感染的轻重程度优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论微生物检验在医院感染控制中具有积极应用价值,可有效减少患者住院期间的医院感染发生率,提高患者临床治疗的成功率。
Objective To explore the value of microbial test in the control of nosocomial infections. Methods From December 2012 to December 2013, 76 patients hospitalized in Changge People’s Hospital were divided into control group and study group according to the wishes of their patients and their families, with 38 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with simple routine therapy. The study group patients underwent routine microbial examination and treatment on the basis of the control group. The incidence of nosocomial infections and the severity of nosocomial infections in both groups were compared. Results The incidence of nosocomial infection in study group was lower than that in control group (P <0.05). The severity of nosocomial infection in study group was better than that in control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Microbiological examination has positive application value in the control of nosocomial infection, which can effectively reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection during hospitalization and improve the success rate of clinical treatment.