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一、各种宏观经济管理政策有坚实的理论基础。如盛极一时的政府赤字财政政策就是立足于凯恩斯的有效需求理论。 二、宏观经济政策的有效实施始终依赖一个比较完善发达的统一市场,即商品、劳力、资本、技术等融为一体的市场体系。 三、比较带长期性的经济政策通过法律被固定下来。如有关就业的“充分就业法”、有关社会福利的“社会保障法”和保护竞争,维护中小企业的“反托拉斯法”等。 四、随着经济现实的变化,相应采取不同的经济理论政策,不再一味固守某一派别的理论和政策主张。
First, various macroeconomic management policies have a solid theoretical foundation. For example, the financial deficit of the government deficit is based on the effective demand theory of Keynes. Second, the effective implementation of macroeconomic policies has always relied on a well-developed and unified market, namely a market system integrating goods, labor, capital and technology. Third, the more long-term economic policies are fixed by law. Such as the “Full Employment Law” on employment, the “Social Security Law” on social welfare and the “Antitrust Law” that protects competition and protects small and medium-sized enterprises. Fourth, as economic realities change, they will adopt different economic theories and policies instead of stubbornly sticking to the theories and policy proposals of certain factions.