【摘 要】
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本文介绍韦昭《国语注》中的语法分析;内容有词序、语词组合层次、句法结构、词义关系、名词和谓词的指称、陈述表达功能转化、句法分析。这些分析表现出古代汉语语法句子多
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本文介绍韦昭《国语注》中的语法分析;内容有词序、语词组合层次、句法结构、词义关系、名词和谓词的指称、陈述表达功能转化、句法分析。这些分析表现出古代汉语语法句子多非主谓结构的零句、名称和谓词的指称、陈述表达功能化自由、语义关系多隐含无显性语法形式和语法形式动态性变化特点。
This paper introduces the grammatical analysis in Wei Zhao’s “Annotations of Chinese”. It includes the order of the words, the level of the combination of words and phrases, the syntactic structure, the relation between lexical and semantic meanings, the denotations of nouns and predicates, the transformation of statements and the syntactic analysis. These analyzes show that the ancient Chinese grammatical sentences are non-dominant predicate structure of the zero sentence, name and predicate allegations, the statement of the expression of functional freedom, semantic relations and more implicit no obvious grammatical forms and grammatical forms of dynamic changes.
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