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钛工业的复苏四年前的一九七六年,正当在莫斯科召开第三次国际钛会议之际,世界的钛工业由于第一次石油危机的冲击,正在十分萧条的情况下喘息,开工率还不到60％,召开这次京都第四次国际钛会议是作梦也想不到的。在当时,由于对钛的应用仅限于特定的范围,产品没有稳定的销路,生产萧条一直延续着。然而,经过几年来的苦心经营收到了效果,钛工业的复苏终于到来。随着世界主要工业国钛工业面临的节能、环保诸问题的解决,其生产潜力定会充分发挥出来。为满足节能要求飞机机体重量的减轻,喷汽发动机燃料效率的提高,以及减少噪音的措施等,钛材都属于重要的地位。同时,火力发电厂和原子能发电厂为了提高经济效果与满足环保要求,其涡轮冷凝器所用的管材,各国已把原来的铜合金更换成钛材。这对于海绵钛的需
Titanium industry recovery Four years ago, in 1976, just as the Third International Titanium Conference was held in Moscow, the titanium industry in the world was suffering from a depression due to the impact of the first oil crisis. Less than 60%, the convening of the fourth international titanium conference in Kyoto is a dream never imagined. At that time, due to the limited use of titanium is limited to a specific area, the product does not have a stable sales channel and the production slump has continued. However, after years of painstaking efforts have been received, the recovery of the titanium industry has finally arrived. As the world’s major industrial countries, titanium industry is facing the energy-saving, environmental protection problems, the production potential will certainly give full play to it. In order to meet the energy-saving requirements of the aircraft to reduce the weight of the body, jet fuel efficiency of the engine to improve, and to reduce noise measures, titanium is an important position. At the same time, thermal power plants and nuclear power plants in order to improve economic efficiency and meet environmental requirements, the turbine condenser tubes used, countries have replaced the original copper alloy titanium. This is for titanium sponge needs