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将演化博弈理论运用于排放权交易之中,分别通过对排污权交易中的交易企业之间以及交易企业和政府监管部门的复制动态及其进化稳定策略进行分析,求出了各自的复制动态方程以及进化稳定策略,并进行了稳定性分析。研究表明:排污权交易企业之间的演化博弈存在唯一的进化稳定策略;交易企业和政府监管部门的演化博弈情况复杂,在不同的监管成本、监管程度、企业合谋收益下,存在不同的进化稳定策略,其中(H,H)演化策略是期望的系统演化方向。
The evolutionary game theory is applied to the trading of emission rights. Through the analysis of the replication dynamics and the strategy of evolutionary stability between trading enterprises and trading enterprises and government regulatory agencies in the trading of emission rights, respectively, their respective replicating dynamic equations And evolutionary stability strategy, and carried out a stability analysis. The research shows that there exists a unique strategy of evolutionary stability in the evolutionary game among the tradable emission trading enterprises. The evolutionary game between trading enterprises and government regulatory agencies is complex. Under different regulatory costs, regulatory levels and collusion benefits, different evolutionary and stable Strategy, where (H, H) evolution strategy is the desired direction of system evolution.