孔子关于领导心理的思想颇为广泛,特别是对领导的功能、领导者的心理影响力及领导艺术三个方面进行了较为系统的论述。孔子研究了领导者的行为及其对下属心理和行为的影响问题,领导影响力的心理机制和构成问题,以及由识人心理、用人心理和治人心理组成的领导艺术等问题。 Confucius thought on leadership psychology is quite extensive, especially on the three aspects of the function of leadership, the psychological influence of leaders and the art of leadership. Confucius studied the leader’s behavior and its impact on subordinates’ psychology and behavior, the psychological mechanism and composition of leadership influence, and the leadership art composed of knowledge psychology, employing psychology and psychology.