康医生:我父亲今年74岁,患有多年气管炎引起的肺气肿,经常咳嗽,痰多,严重时肋痛、气短、全身乏力。这种病如何治疗?黄先生黄先生:您好!根据您所提供的资料,您父亲可能是慢性阻塞性肺疾病,即慢性支气管炎并慢性阻塞性肺气肿。虽然症状和体格检查有提示慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊断的意义,但确诊有赖于肺功能检查。该病治疗方法需要根据患者的肺功能、过去加重情况、目前症状严重程度决定。根据严重程度将该病分为A、B、C、D Health Doctor: My father is 74 years old this year, suffering from bronchitis caused by many years of emphysema, often cough, phlegm, severe pain, shortness of breath, malaise. How to treat this disease? Mr. Huang: Hello! According to the information you provided, your father may be chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic bronchitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema. Although the symptoms and physical examination have prompted the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, but the diagnosis depends on pulmonary function tests. The treatment of the disease needs to be based on the patient’s lung function, past exacerbations, the current severity of the decision. According to the severity of the disease is divided into A, B, C, D.