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20世纪上半叶,德国思想家恩斯特·布洛赫创建了一套独特的哲学:乌托邦哲学。在这一百科全书式的哲学体系中,布洛赫对人类大大小小的梦想进行了有史以来最为系统的探究。在布洛赫所关注的人类梦想中,建筑与艺术占据了一个十分重要的位置。本文对布洛赫代表作《希望的法则》中有关建筑的章节做了全面的评介,其中涉及到童话中的建筑,建筑画,实际存在的建筑以及城市规划等各方面内容。布洛赫有关建筑的思想,为读者提供了一个从乌托邦角度解读建筑和建筑史的权威视角。
In the first half of the 20th century, the German thinker Ernst Bloch created a unique philosophy: utopian philosophy. In this encyclopedic philosophical system, Bloch conducted the most systematic exploration of the dreams of all human beings, all ages. Architecture and art occupy a very important place in Bloch’s human dream of concern. This article gives a comprehensive review of the chapters of the building in Bloch’s “The Law of Hope,” which deals with buildings in fairy tales, architectural drawings, buildings that actually exist, and urban planning. Bloch’s thoughts on architecture provide readers with an authoritative perspective on the history of architecture and architecture from a utopian perspective.