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历史学科是国民教育的重要组成部分,历史教育是历史学科的一个载体,公民教育是历史教育的重要功能之一。公民教育的目标是为国家培养合格的公民的素质教育。笔者从《普通高中历史课程标准(实验)》中的课程目标要求、高中生心理特征和高中历史教育现实存在的问题三个角度入手,论述高中阶段历史教育的公民教育功能的发挥。
History is an important part of national education. History education is a carrier of history and civic education is one of the important functions of history education. The goal of civic education is to educate the country on the quality of qualified citizens. The author starts from the angle of the goal of the course, the psychological characteristics of senior high school students and the existing problems of history education in senior high school from the angles of the curriculum objectives in “General High School History Curriculum Criteria (Experiment)”, and expounds the function of civic education in history education in senior high schools.