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继马克·吐温之后,二十世纪下半叶的美国文坛上,又升起了一颗耀眼的短篇小说明星,这就是美国当代著名的犹太作家艾萨克·巴什维斯·辛格(Isaac BashevisSingen)。辛格以他“充满了激情的叙事艺术”及“反映和描绘了人类的普遍处境”而获得了1978年的诺贝尔文学奖金。 辛格于1904年出生于沙俄统治下的波兰拉德捷敏地区,父母都是犹太教的拉比(拉比:犹太教教士,负责主持宗教仪式,执掌犹太人的法律,并从事教学和精神治疗)。
After Mark Twain, in the American literary world in the second half of the twentieth century, another dazzling star of short story was raised, which is the famous contemporary Jewish writer Isaac Bashvis Singh Isaac Bashevis Singen). Singh won the Nobel Prize in 1978 for his “passionate narrative art” and “reflecting and depicting the general situation of mankind.” Singh was born in 1905 in the Radyjjörn region of Poland under the tsarism of Russia. Both parents were rabbinical rabbis (rabbis: rabbis who preside over religious rituals, take charge of Jewish law, and teach and mentally treat).