论文部分内容阅读
作者最近对山西省河津县境内的兴国寺镇风塔进行了初步考察,发现这座始建于宋的佛塔具有一种奇特的声学效应,即所谓“鸟鸣现象”.在实地考察的基础上,本文对该塔声学效应的规律及其机理进行了分析研究,认为产生此种特殊声学效应的原因主要是塔檐的独特结构、塔的建筑材料和塔体周围环境三方面的因素.镇风塔的建造可谓融我国古代的建筑艺术、自然科学知识和宗教知识于一体,是继我国古代四大回音建筑之后,发现的又一座杰出的声学建筑,具有很高的研究价值.
The author recently conducted a preliminary investigation of the wind tower of Xingguosi Town in Hejin County, Shanxi Province and found that the stupa built in Song Dynasty had a peculiar acoustic effect called the “bird’s song phenomenon.” Based on the fieldwork On this basis, the paper analyzes the law and mechanism of the acoustic effect of the tower, and considers that the special acoustic effect is mainly due to the unique structure of the tower eaves, the building materials of the tower and the surrounding environment of the tower. The construction of the wind tower can be described as integrating the ancient architectural art, natural science knowledge and religious knowledge in our country. It is another outstanding acoustic building discovered after the four major ancient echoes in our country and has a high research value.