在文艺复兴中后期,随着对古代作品需求量的增加以及对意大利当时著名绘画大师作品的强烈兴趣,独立的艺术品贸易才首次出现。迄今所知的第一位有名有姓的国际性画商乔万尼·巴提斯特·德拉·帕拉,于16世纪初来到佛罗伦萨。他为自己最重要的客户——法国国王订购了当时可以买到的画作,他不仅从画家手中购买,也从私人藏品中选购。私人收藏家的出现,是 In the latter part of the Renaissance, with the increasing demand for ancient works and a strong interest in the work of famous master painters in Italy at the time, the independent art trade first appeared. So far known as Giovanni Battista Della Parra, the first internationally named painter, came to Florence in the early 16th century. He ordered paintings that were available at that time for his most important client, the French King, who bought it not only from artists but also from private collections. The emergence of private collectors is