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利用1998~2008年中国分地区面板数据,本文通过分析国际分工演化所表现出来的阶段性特点,重点从本土经济参与国际分工所形成的地区专业化演进视角,探讨了其对不同区域经济发展的影响。研究发现:基于专业化视角重新审视产品内国际分工对区域经济增长的影响是有重要现实意义的。在国际分工格局演化过程中,我国不同地区对外开放也形成了不同地区专业化特色,其中东部基于产品内国际分工下的地区专业化特点更加突出。相比产业间、产业内国际分工下所形成的地区专业化,产品内国际分工下的地区专业化更显著促进了我国区域经济增长。而在进一步发展中,在关注不同区域自身新地区专业化能力培养的同时,更要注重其发展和作用发挥的“整体性”。
Using the panel data of China’s sub-regions from 1998 to 2008, by analyzing the stage characteristics of the evolution of international division of labor, this paper focuses on the regional specialization evolution formed by the participation of local economy in the international division of labor and explores its impact on economic development in different regions influences. The study finds that it is of great practical significance to reexamine the impact of the international division of labor in products on the regional economic growth based on the professional perspective. In the course of the evolution of the international division of labor, the opening up of different regions in our country also formed specialization features in different regions. Among them, the specialization of the eastern regions under the regional division of labor within the products is more prominent. Compared with the industrialization, the regional specialization formed under the international division of labor within the industry and the regional specialization under the international division of labor within the product more significantly promoted the regional economic growth in our country. In the further development, while paying attention to the training of specialization ability of new regions in different regions, we should pay more attention to the “integrity ” of its development and function.