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在大量实验的基础上,对氮肥工业多元爆炸性混合气体爆炸反应的实验特征给以总结与分析,并由热力学方法计算其最高火焰温度和最高爆炸压力.通过与实测值的比较,对于验证爆炸试验的结论、研究爆炸反应热力学、动力学行为以及预测和预防工业生产过程中有可能发生的爆炸事故,都有一定的指导意义.
On the basis of a large number of experiments, the experimental characteristics of explosive reaction of multiple explosive mixtures in nitrogenous fertilizer industry are summarized and analyzed. The maximum flame temperature and the maximum explosion pressure are calculated by thermodynamic method. Compared with the measured values, it is instructive to verify the conclusion of the explosion test, study the thermodynamics of the explosion reaction, the dynamic behavior and predict and prevent the possible explosion in industrial production.