论文部分内容阅读
生态批评变成一个学术热词,是近十年来的事。学术界对生态批评这个名词已有共识性的定义:生态批评是在生态主义、特别是生态整体主义思想指导下,探讨文学与自然之关系的文学批评。它要揭示文学作品所蕴含的生态思想,揭示文学作品所反映出来的生态危机之思想文化根源,同时也要探索文学的生态审美及艺术表现。[1]显然,生态批评的观照对象,就是生态文学,或者说,它是阐释生态文学并解读生态文学思想内涵及
Ecocriticism has become an academic hot word, which has been in the last decade. There is a consensus on the term ecocriticism in academia. Ecocriticism is a literary criticism that explores the relationship between literature and nature under the guidance of ecologists, especially ecologically holistic thinking. It should reveal the ecological ideas contained in literary works, reveal the ideological and cultural roots of the ecological crisis reflected in the literary works, and at the same time, explore the ecological aesthetic and artistic expression of the literary works. Obviously, the object of ecological criticism is ecological literature, or it is the interpretation of ecological literature and interpretation of the concept of ecological literature and