论文部分内容阅读
察罕脑儿卫是明初设立的蒙古军卫,应位于鄂尔多斯高原南缘的旧察罕脑儿城(即今陕西靖边县北与内蒙交界处的白城子——统万城遗址)。它与官山卫(今内蒙古卓资县北灰腾梁)一样都是洪武朝为安置降明的蒙古人而设立的羁縻军卫。本文对其建置沿革、与官山卫的关系、废置原因进行了考证,进而明确了明人在洪武朝对河套地区实施控制的主要方式。这对理解明初河套地区明蒙古关系以及当时的北边边防措施不无裨益。
The Qahan Braille is a Mongol military soldier set up early in the Ming Dynasty. It should be located at the old Chahannu children’s city on the southern margin of the Ordos Plateau (Baichengzi - Tongwancheng site at the junction of north and Inner Mongolia in Jingbian County of Shaanxi Province). It is the same as that of Guanshanwei (now Northern Gray Tengliang, Zhuozi County, Inner Mongolia), a militant militia set up by Hongwu for the Mongols who settled down. This article carries on the textual research to its establishment history, the relationship with Guanshanwei and the causes of the dismissal, and then clarifies the main ways that the Ming people took control of Hetao in Hongwu Dynasty. This is not without merit for understanding the Ming-Mongolian relations in the Hetao area in the early Ming Dynasty and the border control measures in the north at the time.