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随着高校不断扩招,中国大学生的就业形势显得十分严峻,特别是高等职业院校的毕业生尤为严峻,社会各方都在积极为大学生的就业问题寻求解决的方法。德国的失业人口超过400万,但是在这种环境下,德国高等职业院校的学生就业前景仍然十分乐观,这取决于德国较为完善和系统化的就业指导模式。为此,本文就中德高等职业院校就业指导模式进行比较研究,借鉴德国高等职业院校的就业指导模式,为国内高等职业院校的就业指导工作提供有力帮助。
With the continuous enrollment expansion in colleges and universities, the employment situation of Chinese college students appears to be very grim. In particular, the graduates of higher vocational colleges are particularly harsh, and all sectors of society are actively seeking solutions to the employment problems of university graduates. In Germany, more than 4 million people are unemployed, but the employment prospects of students in higher vocational colleges in Germany are still very optimistic in this context, depending on the more perfect and systematic employment guidance mode in Germany. Therefore, this paper makes a comparative study of the employment guidance modes of higher vocational colleges in China and Germany and draws lessons from the employment guidance mode of higher vocational colleges in Germany, which provides strong help to the employment guidance work of domestic higher vocational colleges.