一、周恩来缘何参加老“三人团”1934年5月,中央苏区广昌失守之后,中共中央书记处被迫作出决定,准备将红军主力撤离中央根据地。但是,中共中央和中革军委领导人却没有适时作出转变战略方针的决断,战略转移的准备工作也只是在极少数人中秘密地进行。“三人团”便是在这种背景下,为主持筹划战略转移工作而成立的。它由博古、李德和周恩来组成。实际上,“当时三人团处理一切”1,是全党全军的最高领导核心。 Why did Zhou Enlai participate in the old “triad”? In May 1934, following the fall of Guangchang in the Central Soviet Area, the CPC Central Committee’s secretariat was forced to make a decision to withdraw the main force of the Red Army from the central base. However, the CPC Central Committee and the leaders of the China-Brunei Darussalam Army did not make the decision of changing the strategic principle in due course. The preparation for the strategic shift is only conducted in secret with a handful of people. “Trio ” is in this context, in order to preside over the planning of strategic transfer was established. It consists of Bogut, Li De and Zhou Enlai. In fact, “when the trio handles everything at the time,” 1 it is the supreme leading core of the entire party and army.