科学数据资源是国家科技创新的重要战略性资源之一。国际上,科学数据管理和应用的发展趋势是在共同遵守的数据共享原则下推动建立全球性和区域性的数据共享网络,系统开展数据的汇交、规范化整编、存储和服务,为提高科学数据资源利用效率、有效支撑科技创新和社会经济发展提供重要保障。我国国家科技计划项目是科学数据的重要来源,支持了大批科技计划项目,采集、 Scientific data resources are one of the important strategic resources for national scientific and technological innovation. Internationally, the development trend of scientific data management and application is to push forward the establishment of global and regional data sharing network under the principle of shared data, to systematically compile, reorganize, store and service data. In order to improve scientific data Resource utilization efficiency, effectively support scientific and technological innovation and social and economic development to provide an important guarantee. China’s national science and technology project is an important source of scientific data, supports a large number of science and technology projects, acquisitions,