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目的分析内蒙古地区艾滋病、淋病和梅毒流行趋势和特征,为制定控制对策提供科学依据。方法回顾性分析2010-2014年《中国疾病预防控制信息系统》中内蒙古地区艾滋病、淋病、梅毒数据。结果内蒙古地区艾滋病、淋病、梅毒报告发病数和发病率均呈逐年上升趋势,但增长速度逐年减缓。包头市一直居于全区报告发病数首位,通辽市报告发病数增速最快(361.39%)。报告发病数男性稍高于女性(1.17∶1),26.86%为20~30岁人群,53.50%为家务及待业和民工。结论内蒙古地区艾滋病、淋病、梅毒有明显的地区和人群聚集性,报告发病数增长速度放缓。
Objective To analyze the epidemic trends and characteristics of AIDS, gonorrhea and syphilis in Inner Mongolia and provide a scientific basis for formulating control strategies. Methods The data of AIDS, gonorrhea and syphilis in Inner Mongolia from 2010 to 2014 in China’s Disease Control and Prevention Information System were retrospectively analyzed. Results The incidence and incidence of AIDS, gonorrhea and syphilis in Inner Mongolia showed a rising trend year by year, but the growth rate slowed down year by year. Baotou City has been living in the region reported the first number of incidence, Tongliao City reported the fastest growing incidence (361.39%). The reported incidence was slightly higher for males than females (1.17: 1), 26.86% for 20-30 years and 53.50% for household and unemployed and migrant workers. Conclusions There are obvious agglomerations of AIDS, gonorrhea and syphilis in Inner Mongolia, and the number of reported cases has slowed down.