国内企业承建的工程项目很多都集中在非洲等不发达地区,大部分情况下没有现成的野外营地。虽然项目营地一般由业主负责征地并移交承包商,但业主并不会考虑承包商的施工难易程度、成本、工期等因素,因此,承包商自行对野外营地进行选址非常重要。笔者在项目经理部、分部、拌和站、炸药仓库、材料设备仓库堆场等营地选址方面有许多经验和教训。在 Many projects undertaken by domestic enterprises are concentrated in underdeveloped areas such as Africa. In most cases, there are no ready-made field camps. Although the project site is generally occupied by the owner and transferred to the contractor, the owner does not consider the construction difficulty, cost, construction period and other factors of the contractor. Therefore, it is very important for the contractor to locate the campsite on his own. The author has many experiences and lessons in campsite location such as project manager department, division, mixing station, explosives warehouse, material equipment warehouse yard. in