胎母输血综合征(FMH)是一种少见的产科并发症,大部分病例原因不明。FMH临床表现为胎动减少、正弦曲线样胎心监护、胎儿水肿等。严重病例胎死宫内。在母体血循环检测到胎儿红细胞可以诊断FMH。早期发现,通过连续宫内输血可使该综合征得到有效治疗。仍需探索更好的检测方法帮助早期诊断。 Maternal blood transfusion syndrome (FMH) is a rare complication of obstetrics, most of the cases for unknown reasons. FMH clinical manifestations of fetal movement decreased, sinusoidal fetal heart rate monitoring, fetal edema and so on. Severe cases of fetal death. FMH can be diagnosed by detecting fetal red blood cells in maternal blood circulation. Early detection, through continuous intrauterine blood transfusion can make the syndrome effectively treated. Still need to explore better detection methods to help early diagnosis.